Over the last three years, almost 2.9 million Pakistanis have left the country in search of better opportunities abroad. The data, shared by the Protector & Migrants Department, shows a growing trend of migration as many people struggle to make ends meet within Pakistan.
Rising inflation, unemployment, law and order issues, and difficulties in starting or running businesses have pushed citizens from different professions to look elsewhere for stability and growth.
Among those who have moved are doctors, engineers, IT experts, teachers, bankers, and skilled workers. This wide range of professions highlights that people from all walks of life are feeling the pressure of current economic and social challenges.
Before leaving, these migrants collectively paid over Rs. 26.6 billion in protector fees to the government. While this adds to state revenue, the steady outflow of professionals and skilled workers also reflects the country’s struggle with brain drain.
Many of those departing have explained that the main reason is the widening gap between income and expenses. Local salaries are no longer enough to cover the rising cost of living, leaving families with limited choices. Moving abroad, they hope to find jobs that not only pay better but also provide long-term financial security.
This continuous movement of workers abroad shows how tough circumstances at home are shaping the decisions of ordinary Pakistanis. While it opens doors for individuals to earn more and support their families, it also raises questions about how Pakistan can retain talent and create opportunities within its borders.